What term refers to a person who provides transportation for compensation to the general public?

The term that refers to a person or entity that provides transportation services for compensation to the general public is commonly recognized as a common carrier. A common carrier offers their services to the general public without discrimination, operating under regulations that ensure they uphold a standard of service. They are typically required to provide transportation services to anyone who pays for the service, not just on a selective basis.

Common carriers include bus lines, taxi services, and airlines, all of which are accessible to any member of the public who wishes to use their services, subject to availability. This definition highlights the essential role of common carriers in facilitating public transportation.

In contrast, other terms like private carrier are used for entities that transport goods or people for specific clients and may not be available to the general public. A freight broker acts as an intermediary between shippers and carriers, coordinating transportation but not directly providing it. An independent contractor might work under different circumstances and often refers to self-employed individuals who provide specific services under a contract but don't inherently imply providing transport to the public. Thus, the definition and scope of a common carrier distinctly align with the concept of public transportation.